Balloon Density

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Balloon Density

Product Code

KBL-S230

Balloon Density

Standards

ASTM D2167, AASHTO T205

The Balloon Density Apparatus is considered to be useful in the field study of in-situ density and unit weight of compacted soils in particular. This method uses a container filled with water, a hand pump, and a flexible rubber balloon to calculate the density of the soil.

This method is very accurate since the cylinder has a graduated scale to enable the researcher to measure the quantity accurately. The Balloon Density Apparatus is recommendable for on-site test especially for soil test since it is portable and easy to use. This is effective in different soil classes especially the compacted earth fills and the materials with particle size of up to 13mm.

However, this method is not applicable for the very soft soil or the soil that do not have the consistent volume. Compared to other methods such as the Sand cone or Nuclear density gauge, the Balloon density apparatus is more economical and less dangerous hence serval popular in the field work.

When used with accessories such as the Aqua-Check Moisture Tester, the Balloon Density Apparatus offers more benefits that may include improved accuracy of soil density and overall project reliability.

Determination of density of soil is very essential for construction purposes and Balloon Density Apparatus is the most effective way to get field test results for density of soil needed for a construction project.

How Balloon DENSITY APPARATUS WORKS

In the first step, a hole is made using base plate and the soil thus excavated is placed in a container. The apparatus is then positioned over the hole through which water is introduced into the balloon thereby inflating the same. The volume of the water displaced on the other side of the piece of wood is read from the bottom of the graduated cylinder to give the volume of the hole. In this case the density of the soil is determined by taking the weight of the soil into the hole and dividing this with the volume of the hole.

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